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How Managers Can Understand Employee Motivation

Managers should resist the temptation to ask: "What reward will make my employee work harder?" A better approach is to understand the person and the work.

1

Ask and Observe

Have meaningful conversations about what the employee enjoys, wants to learn, and what conditions help them. Look for patterns in initiative, persistence, problem-solving, and collaboration.

2

Understand capability and values

A person's motivation can be affected when work consistently underuses or overwhelms their capability. Ask what matters to the employee rather than assuming.

3

Offer appropriate autonomy and development

Research supports the importance of autonomy-supportive leadership. Connect learning with realistic career needs.

4

Recognize contribution

Make recognition specific and credible.

5

Avoid one-size-fits-all management

The manager's role is not to manipulate motivation. It is to create conditions in which meaningful motivation can operate.

Better employee development begins with understanding the people behind the roles.

Explore how Natural Gifts, Skills, Values, Career Alignment and Workplace Fit can provide a deeper picture of contribution.

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